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Posted By: Banj O’Lover What is a Chorus? - 12/18/23 12:30 AM
Hello all!

What exactly does BIAB consider to be a CHORUS?

I'm guessing (based on making my first 18-20 songs now) that BAIB defines a chorus as once through a given set of chord changes & not necessarily the "chorus" as opposed to the "verse" or "bridge" of a song.
Posted By: Matt Finley Re: What is a Chorus? - 12/18/23 12:54 AM
You've very close.

BIAB was developed as a way to hear songs from jazz fakebooks. We jazz players think of chorus as once through the tune. So, a chorus might be AABA form. You've probably heard a jazz player say "take a chorus" which means, take a solo over the tune.

There are a lot of folks who don't think that way, so over the decades a few things have been added to make it easier if not exactly direct. Things like the conductor, song form selecting sections, the ability to name a section. I'm sure others are more qualified to give more examples and instructions (the jazz definition works for me).
Posted By: Banj O’Lover Re: What is a Chorus? - 12/18/23 01:49 AM
Ok Thanks Matt. Your answer is along the lines of what I was thinking.

where it came up for me was that in trying to use certain features I was getting a message something like "not available for songs with only one chorus" even though I have the full form of the song repeated several times BIAB obviously was seeing then entire song as a single chorus.
Posted By: Matt Finley Re: What is a Chorus? - 12/18/23 02:22 AM
That message appears when the rightmost number (number of choruses) is 1.
Posted By: Guitarhacker Re: What is a Chorus? - 12/20/23 06:54 PM
Yeah... while I retain my usage of the part names verse and chorus as well as bridge, BB doesn't use that nomenclature. Everything is a chorus to BB.

I just let it believe what it wants to believe and go about my merry way doing things the way I have always done.
Posted By: Matt Finley Re: What is a Chorus? - 12/21/23 02:04 AM
Yes, but there are some adaptations you can make in BIAB. You don’t have to adopt the jazz definition.
Posted By: Banj O’Lover Re: What is a Chorus? - 12/21/23 03:55 AM
OK thanks to everyone for the help.
Posted By: mandella Re: What is a Chorus? - 04/20/24 09:27 AM
Is it insane I'm watching this 8 years after the fact on a Friday
Posted By: David Snyder Re: What is a Chorus? - 04/20/24 09:29 PM
Something fairly significant has been overlooked in this discussion.

No matter what jazz players might use as their vocabulary, most common songs have verses and choruses, per se, meaning that the chorus is different in dynamics than the verse or the bridge, often more busy or more energetic.

Thus if you do a part marker on something that you want to be a chorus then you would make that part marker green by clicking it once so that band in a box knows that it's a chorus and will use the chorus style of the particular style or tracks that you're using.

Those tracks will then become a little bit more energetic with more fills and more drive and that kind of thing so that everyone knows oh yeah we're in the chorus.

I agree it is kind of confusing that they would use the jazz nomenclature on "full song" repeats but I guess it's just shorthand for number of repeats or times through for most people.

I never use those "full song form" repeats as I use the song form feature to lay out the song in its entirety.

However it is important to remember that if you're writing a standard song you usually want your choruses to have a green part marker with most styles so that they actually sound like choruses.

Of course you can choose any number of different part markers and assign different styles to those but for the most part blue means verse or bridge and green means chorus.

This would be an important distinction for anyone who is learning Band in a Box for the first time.

I know this is important because I have helped people set up band in a box who are newbies and when they sent me their SGU files I noticed that the entire song was using blue part markers.

So I suspect that it's something people need to be alerted to if they've just purchased the product.
Posted By: Gordon Scott Re: What is a Chorus? - 04/20/24 10:18 PM
Originally Posted by David Snyder
No matter what jazz players might use as their vocabulary, most common songs have verses and choruses, per se, meaning that the chorus is different in dynamics than the verse or the bridge, often more busy or more energetic.
... though it probably is the root of much confusion as BIAB makes a kind of hybrid interpretation.

I guess most here will know the following, but if it helps anyone...

Although it isn't by any means a rule, a jazz song usually has a core form, often 32 measures where each of four groups of eight measures have an nominal identifier ... that AABA that Matt mentioned, though there are also other forms, of course. Sometimes there's an intro/"verse" and sometimes a tag/coda/outro. In the AABA, that B section is usually know as the "middle eight" and is often the more energetic style as David describes.

The usual way a song is [Intro] AABA with the written melody, probably multiple AABAs each with an solo, a final AABA with the written melody then the tag/coda/outro.

That all differs a bit from a conventional non-jazz structure, which usually has some mix of intro verses, choruses, bridge, pre-somethings.

The typically simpler for of a jazz song helps with keeping track of where we are in a song whilst various people are doing solos which may vary significantly from the original melody.

I really must try again with that "song form" feature.
Posted By: justanoldmuso Re: What is a Chorus? - 04/20/24 11:10 PM
for my songs to avoid confusion i just set chorus to one.
then i use layers or bar lettering plus a number eg...
I for intro
V for verse
C for chorus
L for lead
K for key change
O for outtro

etc etc

So verse 3 would be V3 ...second lead break L2 sort of idea
just build your own nomenclature in layers option.
works for me.

frankly without upsetting jazzers and have then jump all over me i think its time to reassess the use of the chorus term as it often confuses new users who think in terms of intro verse chorus lead break bridge outtro whatever. i know it confused me years ago ...when i started with bb.
so i worked out my own nomenclature for different parts of a song.

now that we have the fab new bb tracks view i feel a special track called song sections should be made under the time ruler where people enter names for different song sections eg...verse one or chorus 3 or whatever. see my wishlists sometime to save retyping....where i mention other unique tracks be added to bb like tempo and special drum tracks etc and lyrics track etc ...

ps i dont like how rb does markers cos of time involved in the markers dialog.
with a song sections or markers unique track under the time line...just type in directly on the track intro or verse or chorus wnatever.

happiness.

om 🇨🇦 🇬🇧
Posted By: Gordon Scott Re: What is a Chorus? - 04/21/24 09:18 AM
Originally Posted by justanoldmuso
frankly without upsetting jazzers and have then jump all over me i think its time to reassess the use of the chorus term as it often confuses new users who think in terms of intro verse chorus lead break bridge outtro whatever. i know it confused me years ago ...when i started with bb.
As a jazzer, personally I agree. I think the term "chorus" as jazz people use it is different from most other peoples and, yes, causes confusion.

But I'm not sure what other term one would use. Suggestions?
"Song" doesn't seem right because the Intro & outro are part of the song.
"Song body"? A bit clumsy.
"Body"? Maybe.
Posted By: justanoldmuso Re: What is a Chorus? - 04/21/24 12:28 PM
Gordon.

thats the reason i suggested a freeform special section names track under timeline like one long layer a muso types directly into.

eg fab take five...

..drum intro 4 bars
..piano 4 bars
..sax 8 bars
..sax freeform scat xx bars..
..piano scat xx bars
..staccato piano xx bars
..drum solo xx bars
..return to sax theme xx bars...

etc etc

just an idea for a freeform adaptable special track that caters to all music genres and needs.

happiness.

om

ps.. im watching an old you tube black n white extended version vid of t5...
Posted By: Gordon Scott Re: What is a Chorus? - 04/21/24 08:47 PM
Originally Posted by justanoldmuso
Gordon.

thats the reason i suggested a freeform special section names track under timeline like one long layer a muso types directly into.

eg fab take five...

..drum intro 4 bars
..piano 4 bars
..sax 8 bars
..sax freeform scat xx bars..
..piano scat xx bars
..staccato piano xx bars
..drum solo xx bars
..return to sax theme xx bars...

etc etc

just an idea for a freeform adaptable special track that caters to all music genres and needs.

happiness.

om

ps.. im watching an old you tube black n white extended version vid of t5...
I'm perfectly happy with your suggestion and method of doing things, but it doesn't cover the common jazz setup of intro, x-times through the chorus/body, outro, which is what the "choruses x N" covers. Jazz people really rather want that x N.
Posted By: justanoldmuso Re: What is a Chorus? - 04/22/24 11:06 AM
gordon.

just keep the x N option for jazzers....and freeform sections track under timeline would reflect that....?
question ...from some friends of mine in the past who were jazzers there are often slight variations in different choruses so the sections track could reflect this ?

eg in chorus 3 the piano diverts from the usual or the commercial version eg the blacknwhite vid and thus the sections track the music director or song creator could enter 'piano scat ' ?

thus gordon the sections track could also be used for production notes ?
i use layers currently for this as in 'silent piano for 8 bars note to myself to remind me when laying out a song...ie the sections track is an expansion
of the layers concept ?

just an idea.

om
Posted By: DC Ron Re: What is a Chorus? - 04/22/24 11:43 PM
Originally Posted by David Snyder
Something fairly significant has been overlooked in this discussion...

Everything I would have said was said by David in this post. I picked up BiaB MANY years ago because of the jazz facility, but it's time to adapt old conventions to popular music. No offense intended.
Posted By: Gordon Scott Re: What is a Chorus? - 04/23/24 08:27 AM
Originally Posted by DC Ron
Originally Posted by David Snyder
Something fairly significant has been overlooked in this discussion...

Everything I would have said was said by David in this post. I picked up BiaB MANY years ago because of the jazz facility, but it's time to adapt old conventions to popular music. No offense intended.
None taken by me, at least.
The "problem" is simply the two different interpretations of the word "chorus".
Perhaps we need a different word, probably for we jazzers. I doubt it'll stop us using the word chorus, but we're already very familiar with the two meanings, so I personally can't see an issue, just a need for a suitable term. YMMV.
Posted By: MarioD Re: What is a Chorus? - 04/23/24 12:55 PM
Originally Posted by Gordon Scott
................................................
The "problem" is simply the two different interpretations of the word "chorus".
Perhaps we need a different word, probably for we jazzers. I doubt it'll stop us using the word chorus, but we're already very familiar with the two meanings, so I personally can't see an issue, just a need for a suitable term. YMMV.

We don't need a different word IMHO. I believe all musicians can learn the different between the two definitions of the word chorus. After all in the English language there are many confusing terms, like to, too, and two, their and there, who and whom (the hardest one) etc. YMMV
Posted By: Gordon Scott Re: What is a Chorus? - 04/23/24 02:10 PM
Originally Posted by MarioD
We don't need a different word IMHO. I believe all musicians can learn the different between the two definitions of the word chorus. After all in the English language there are many confusing terms, like to, too, and two, their and there, who and whom (the hardest one) etc. YMMV
My initial post on this thread was simply trying to explain in more detail how the jazz use of "chorus" in a song structure differs from most other uses of "chorus" in a song structure. I then seem to have allowed myself to be dragged into a discussion of pros, cons and alternatives. There are also other uses of the word.
Posted By: MarioD Re: What is a Chorus? - 04/23/24 02:36 PM
Originally Posted by Gordon Scott
Originally Posted by MarioD
We don't need a different word IMHO. I believe all musicians can learn the different between the two definitions of the word chorus. After all in the English language there are many confusing terms, like to, too, and two, their and there, who and whom (the hardest one) etc. YMMV
My initial post on this thread was simply trying to explain in more detail how the jazz use of "chorus" in a song structure differs from most other uses of "chorus" in a song structure. I then seem to have allowed myself to be dragged into a discussion of pros, cons and alternatives. There are also other uses of the word.

I feel your pain as I have been dragged into conversations where I should have just kept my big mouth shut!

I do know that they only definition of the word chorus that matters is that a chorus is a group of people singing together. Wait, or is that a choir? Now my head hurts grin grin
Posted By: Jim Fogle Re: What is a Chorus? - 04/23/24 06:28 PM
If you don't understand how PG Music defines "Chorus" ask the question in the forum. Once the question is answered, you'll know.

It's like multiple things and ways of doing things in Band-in-a-Box, RealBand or PowerTracks Pro, once you understand you can adapt.
Posted By: Planobilly Re: What is a Chorus? - 04/24/24 01:44 AM
BB has more than a few ideas all it's own. It calls things in what could be considered by some to be non standard terms. Questions have to be ask for some one new to figure it out. BB will never be construed as intuitive, but when in Rome...

At some point I guess everyone just understands "it is what it is". Confusing yes, perplexing yes, bewildering perhaps. It is a very useful piece of software that takes a bit of time to understand and even longer to find the many many ways it can be used.

We should have been prepaired for this, we were told...

"There's a sign on the wall, but she wants to be sure
'Cause you know sometimes words have two meanings
Ooh, it makes me wonder
Ooh, makes me wonder"

Cheers M8

Billy
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