Previous Thread
Index
Next Thread
Print Thread
Go To
#18866 04/01/09 04:23 PM
Post your own Tips and Tricks here
Joined: Sep 2007
Posts: 3,921
Ryszard Offline OP
Veteran
OP Offline
Veteran
Joined: Sep 2007
Posts: 3,921
I recently increased the RAM in my PC from 512 Mb to 2 Gb. Shoulda been great, right? Instead, I found that my CPU was being hammered, often--and I mean really often--showing 100% usage for extended periods. Not what I expected, especially since I don't recall ever using more than about 30% of physical RAM.

Then it occurred to me to check the virtual memory settings. This is typically supposed to be about 150% of physical RAM. Well, it was--when I had 512 Mb. Now it was about 1/3 of my RAM.

To check and/or change performance settings in Windows XP, right click on "My Computer" and select "Properties". Click on the "Advanced" tab--then do it again. For my purposes (music workstation), the best settings were "Processor scheduling: Background services" and "Memory Usage: System cache".

Since setting up my PC I had also learned that the pagefile should be on another drive than the one on which your OS resides. So I clicked on "Virtual memory: Change", put it on D:\ and used the recommended setting shown; in my case, 3070 Gb. (More is Not A Bad Thing.) You can also let Windows set it for you, but it didn't seem to be giving me enough. After you do this you will have to restart your machine for the change to take effect.

If your defrag utility will let you do this, as Norton SpeedDisk used to, have it put the pagefile on the physical outer edge of the drive, which rotates faster and therefore yields better throughput. Every little bit helps. And of course, defrag often.

My CPU still peaks out at 100% at times, but for much shorter periods. Otherwise it tends to max out at about 65%, and then only for short periods. And I have to have a LOT of things going on to make that happen. Much better now.

Happy musicmaking,

R.

Last edited by Ryszard; 04/01/09 04:48 PM.
Post your own Tips and Tricks here
Joined: Oct 2007
Posts: 2,610
Veteran
Offline
Veteran
Joined: Oct 2007
Posts: 2,610
You're not using Norton on your machine, are you? That right there takes up most of your resources when it comes to CPU usage. Norton is VERY, and I say it again VERY bad for any configuration. AVG is less CPU hungry. I found that it's best to disable any AV programs when trying to use your PC as a DAW, no matter which program you use.

Just a thought.
Mike


Cheers,
Mike

My Music * Asus ROG Strix G15CF 32 GB DDR4 4TB HDD + 1 TB SSD NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 8GB Win 11 AKAI EIE PRO Sound Interface. BIAB/RB 2024 UltraPak Build - Latest
Post your own Tips and Tricks here
Joined: Sep 2007
Posts: 3,921
Ryszard Offline OP
Veteran
OP Offline
Veteran
Joined: Sep 2007
Posts: 3,921
I mentioned Norton as a reference only, and that only for their Speeddisk defrag utility. It used to let you define where certain types of files went on the physical disk, as well as specifying their order. Alas, Symantec/Norton have systematically reduced user control over their products, so I have found other, better (and FREE!) alternatives.

Haven't used NAV for years. AVG became too resource-hungry and didn't offer much control, so I now use Avast! antivirus. It at least allows me to disable the online scanners when I so choose. AVG used to, but when they introduced ver. 8 I couldn't find that option any more.

Per another user's recommendation, I have switched from the free Glary Utilities (which I still recommend) to IObit's Advanced SystemCare Free. It has a nice defrag utility, as well as a memory optimizer which is superior to Glary's. IObit also have a "Game Booster" utility which looks promising; it optimizes your system at the touch of a button, then returns it to its original state when you have finished your turbocharged session. Not like another one I tried (idiot!); my system hasn't been the same since. In the meantime, setting up the disk cache as mentioned above made a huge difference.

All of this represent a compromise, of course. I will shortly have a dedicated DAW with NO extraneous software, and a separate PC for teh interwebz.

Thanks for the thoughtful remarks.

R.


"My primary musical instrument is the personal computer."
Post your own Tips and Tricks here
Joined: May 2007
Posts: 1,616
R
Expert
Offline
Expert
R
Joined: May 2007
Posts: 1,616
With 2gb of memory your system should be doing very little hard paging. If you feel like tweaking your own and not letting Windoze do it for you, try a pagefile min and max of 500/3000. I'll bet it never grows past 500. Putting your page file on a different drive probably won't make much difference since paging is not your problem.

Your performance settings are the opposite needed for a workstation. Those you have are for a server. I'm curious why you chose those.

You did not mention how old your computer is. Perhaps you're just 'processor bound'. You can use the Task Manager to see what processes are eating up your CPU. And watch out for those programs that 'tweak' your system. They often cause more harm than good.

R

Post your own Tips and Tricks here
Joined: Oct 2007
Posts: 2,610
Veteran
Offline
Veteran
Joined: Oct 2007
Posts: 2,610
Quote:

And watch out for those programs that 'tweak' your system. They often cause more harm than good.

R




No doubt about that! I've experienced that myself. I have since refrained to the conventional methods of keeping my system "clean".

Best,
Mike


Cheers,
Mike

My Music * Asus ROG Strix G15CF 32 GB DDR4 4TB HDD + 1 TB SSD NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 8GB Win 11 AKAI EIE PRO Sound Interface. BIAB/RB 2024 UltraPak Build - Latest
Post your own Tips and Tricks here
Joined: Mar 2009
Posts: 235
A
Apprentice
Offline
Apprentice
A
Joined: Mar 2009
Posts: 235
I have to agree with Rachael there. A good doses of RAM helps limiting the use of slow pagefiles. However, if you make your pagefiles large, the chance that (too)many stuff ends up in there is bigger and slows down a system. In fact I run 3 different systems, that is, they are in hardware all the same, but they differ in software and other applications. Some of those applications demand from me to use page files, so I do that, to a limit. I do not like the setting Rachael recommended though, I rather use a fixed standard in which high and low size is the same amount. Expanding and shrinking of a pafgefile also slows processes down. On two of my systems I even dont use it at all, it runs like crazy there. No swapping, just in and out of the RAM without those swap-delays.

Check your most exagerated use of programs that you might run in one time together in as Racheal mentioned your task manager. By checking processor and memory usage, you should be able to set up a better maximum for your virtual memory.

As for the settings referred to by Racheal as server settings: That maybe so, but some programs use these settings as optimized performance settings for their programs (Digidesign Protools e.g.)

I have to admitt that when I was reading your post, I got a nostalgic Win98 feeling, for those systems the settings you use were not rare, but for XP, 2000, Vista, things drastically changed on those points of view.

And for sure check what Racheal said, what processes are causing those peaks. If possible, turn them off, allready before starting them. So then you need to change some settings in your services. A nice thing to check would be the webpages of "blackviper". Just google it and tweak your system by hand instead of those nice handy little tools, that indeed can change more than you would want it to change, giving all control out of hands.


I'll be back...
Post your own Tips and Tricks here
Joined: May 2003
Posts: 8,021
Veteran
Offline
Veteran
Joined: May 2003
Posts: 8,021
I've heard of this. Might be worth trying for $39.00
http://www.litepc.com/xplite.html


John
ESI Gigaport HD+
Lenovo Turion II /4 Gig Ram/ Win7x64 be
15.6" Monitor
"The only Band is a Real Band"
www.wintertexaninfo.com/BANDS/JohnnyD.php
Post your own Tips and Tricks here
Joined: Apr 2009
Posts: 20
jwc Offline
Enthusiast
Offline
Enthusiast
Joined: Apr 2009
Posts: 20
From what I can find the OP's system is pretty old.

The first thing to do when possible is increase system memory. 2 gigs is good, 4 gigs is better, though it may not be possible in the OPs case because of physical limitations of the motherboard.

I am not able to find the specs for that MB but that is really beside the point since the point was simply the effects of memory (correct) and swap file (also correct MAYBE).

The 32 bit versions of XP and Vista will not use more than 4 gigs (actually somewhat less) so do not bother trying to get more than 4 gigs if you have the 32 bit versions.

If you have XP X32 and 4 gigs it is unlikely that you will need more. If you have Vista OTOH...

If you build your own machines (I do) then a motherboard / processor swap might be the best bet. AMD dual and even quad cores are CHEAP as is memory. I actually swap motherboards without even reinstalling the system. Just have your driver disk handy for the new mb. This assumes of course that you are not using a raid for the boot disk and changing to an incompatible chipset.

A dual core with 4 gigs should give you all the processing power you need and can use.


jwcolby
Ensoniq ZR-76 keyboard, m-Audio Minisport 2x2 Anniversary Edition
AMD x2-3800, 2gb RAM
XP SP3, BIAB 2008
Post your own Tips and Tricks here
Joined: Sep 2007
Posts: 3,921
Ryszard Offline OP
Veteran
OP Offline
Veteran
Joined: Sep 2007
Posts: 3,921
So's you guys'll know, I work on PCs as part of my self-employed living. I'm no authority and I do make the odd stupid mistake, but I sorta know my way around machines and Win OS.

Quote:

From what I can find the OP's system is pretty old.




Five years.

Quote:

The first thing to do when possible is increase system memory. 2 gigs is good, 4 gigs is better, though it may not be possible in the OPs case because of physical limitations of the motherboard.



I'm maxed at 2 Gb.

Quote:

If you build your own machines (I do) then a motherboard / processor swap might be the best bet. AMD dual and even quad cores are CHEAP as is memory. I actually swap motherboards without even reinstalling the system. Just have your driver disk handy for the new mb. This assumes of course that you are not using a raid for the boot disk and changing to an incompatible chipset.

A dual core with 4 gigs should give you all the processing power you need and can use.




AFAIK, the best I can do with the present mobo is go to a 2.2 GHz AMD Athlon XP v the present 1.8 GHz. I've long since deemed that unworthy of the time, effort, and expense. If I replace both MB and processor, then I need new memory and drives as well. So, until I can afford the new system from the ground up--(and I've been building my own since 2000)--this is still the fastest thing I've ever owned. I'll just have to make do, I guess. *g*

R.


"My primary musical instrument is the personal computer."
Post your own Tips and Tricks here
Joined: Apr 2009
Posts: 20
jwc Offline
Enthusiast
Offline
Enthusiast
Joined: Apr 2009
Posts: 20
Understood Ryszard. And I understand the "gotta replace everything" issue. OTOH if you NewEgg, a modern MB, processor and memory could be had for as little as $210. I use the AMD-790GX with the built-in graphics (I don't game).

MB: $90

http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16813138140

Two gigs of RAM: $28

http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16820231098

A triple core with fan: $77

http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16819103254

Everything else in your system could likely be used. This is a very usable system if you are not trying to build a gaming system. I use thatBiostar MB and it is nice, though it has no MOSFET cooler. I use one of the first 4 core AMD chips (slightly lower clock speed IIRC), works fine. And I use that memory except 2 gigs / stick (slightly more expensive but more memory). I run SQL Servers on that hardware. Cheap and gets the job done.

Go with the Gigabyte MB if you want to OC:

$120

http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16813128384

With either MB you now have an upgrade path to the new Phenom II quad core at a later date if you find you need it.

As you know building your own has the advantage of lower cost and upgrades down the road, though to be honest a low end DELL is a mighty powerful machine.


jwcolby
Ensoniq ZR-76 keyboard, m-Audio Minisport 2x2 Anniversary Edition
AMD x2-3800, 2gb RAM
XP SP3, BIAB 2008
Post your own Tips and Tricks here
Joined: Apr 2003
Posts: 11
M
Newbie
Offline
Newbie
M
Joined: Apr 2003
Posts: 11
I've never built a computer I didn't like (and I've built every computer I've ever owned ) ...Another quick tip, it might not affect performance too much but it will free up hard drive space. Reduce the default size for system restore, even more so if you have drive partitions (system restore on additional partitions has little value). If you're getting tight for room and have been using Windows defaults, you could get some space

Post your own Tips and Tricks here
Joined: Apr 2009
Posts: 20
jwc Offline
Enthusiast
Offline
Enthusiast
Joined: Apr 2009
Posts: 20
Quote:

I've never built a computer I didn't like (and I've built every computer I've ever owned ) ...Another quick tip, it might not affect performance too much but it will free up hard drive space. Reduce the default size for system restore, even more so if you have drive partitions (system restore on additional partitions has little value). If you're getting tight for room and have been using Windows defaults, you could get some space




My first computer I built from parts kits in 1976, s-100 backplane, z-80 based with 24K of RAM. It ran Basic that loaded off of a cassette player. To be quite honest it wasn't much fun. It took 3 minutes to load a 16K basic interpreter and it crashed on the least excuse.

OTOH the next machine I built (about 1982) had an 80186 and 512K of RAM, and a dual floppy. That is what I really learned to program on.


jwcolby
Ensoniq ZR-76 keyboard, m-Audio Minisport 2x2 Anniversary Edition
AMD x2-3800, 2gb RAM
XP SP3, BIAB 2008
Post your own Tips and Tricks here
Joined: Aug 2009
Posts: 3
Newbie
Offline
Newbie
Joined: Aug 2009
Posts: 3
Quote:


My first computer I built from parts kits in 1976, s-100 backplane, z-80 based with 24K of RAM. It ran Basic that loaded off of a cassette player. To be quite honest it wasn't much fun. It took 3 minutes to load a 16K basic interpreter and it crashed on the least excuse.





whoa! thats right .... that kind of PC is not so much fun as it is so slow like a turtle. i guess nowadays PC's are so fast.


Join Music social Network
http://www.punkai.com
Have Fun!
Previous Thread
Next Thread
Go To

Link Copied to Clipboard
ChatPG

Ask sales and support questions about Band-in-a-Box using natural language.

ChatPG's knowledge base includes the full Band-in-a-Box User Manual and sales information from the website.

PG Music News
User Video: Next-Level AI Music Editing with ACE Studio and Band-in-a-Box®

The Bob Doyle Media YouTube channel is known for demonstrating how you can creatively incorporate AI into your projects - from your song projects to avatar building to face swapping, and more!

His latest video, Next-Level AI Music Editing with ACE Studio and Band-in-a-Box, he explains in detail how you can use the Melodist feature in Band-in-a-Box with ACE Studio. Follow along as he goes from "nothing" to "something" with his Band-in-a-Box MIDI Melodist track, using ACE Studio to turn it into a vocal track (or tracks, you'll see) by adding lyrics for those notes that will trigger some amazing AI vocals!

Watch: Next-Level AI Music Editing with ACE Studio and Band-in-a-Box


Band-in-a-Box® 2024 German for Windows is Here!

Band-in-a-Box® 2024 für Windows Deutsch ist verfügbar!

Wir waren fleißig und haben über 50 neue Funktionen und eine erstaunliche Sammlung neuer Inhalte hinzugefügt, darunter 222 RealTracks, neue RealStyles, MIDI SuperTracks, Instrumental Studies, "Songs with Vocals" Artist Performance Sets, abspielbare RealTracks Set 3, abspielbare RealDrums Set 2, zwei neue Sets von "RealDrums Stems", XPro Styles PAK 6, Xtra Styles PAK 17 und mehr!

Paket | Was ist Neu

Update Your PowerTracks Pro Audio 2024 Today!

Add updated printing options, enhanced tracks settings, smoother use of MGU and SGU (BB files) within PowerTracks, and more with the latest PowerTracks Pro Audio 2024 update!

Learn more about this free update for PowerTracks Pro Audio & download it at www.pgmusic.com/support_windows_pt.htm#2024_5

The Newest RealBand 2024 Update is Here!

The newest RealBand 2024 Build 5 update is now available!

Download and install this to your RealBand 2024 for updated print options, streamlined loading and saving of .SGU & MGU (BB) files, and to add a number of program adjustments that address user-reported bugs and concerns.

This free update is available to all RealBand 2024 users. To learn more about this update and download it, head to www.pgmusic.com/support.realband.htm#20245

The Band-in-a-Box® Flash Drive Backup Option

Today (April 5) is National Flash Drive Day!

Did you know... not only can you download your Band-in-a-Box® Pro, MegaPAK, or PlusPAK purchase - you can also choose to add a flash drive backup copy with the installation files for only $15? It even comes with a Band-in-a-Box® keychain!

For the larger Band-in-a-Box® packages (UltraPAK, UltraPAK+, Audiophile Edition), the hard drive backup copy is available for only $25. This will include a preinstalled and ready to use program, along with your installation files.

Backup copies are offered during the checkout process on our website.

Already purchased your e-delivery version, and now you wish you had a backup copy? It's not too late! If your purchase was for the current version of Band-in-a-Box®, you can still reach out to our team directly to place your backup copy order!

Note: the Band-in-a-Box® keychain is only included with flash drive backup copies, and cannot be purchased separately.

Handy flash drive tip: Always try plugging in a USB device the wrong way first? If your flash drive (or other USB plug) doesn't have a symbol to indicate which way is up, look for the side with a seam on the metal connector (it only has a line across one side) - that's the side that either faces down or to the left, depending on your port placement.

Update your Band-in-a-Box® 2024 for Windows® Today!

Update your Band-in-a-Box® 2024 for Windows for free with build 1111!

With this update, there's more control when saving images from the Print Preview window, we've added defaults to the MultiPicker for sorting and font size, updated printing options, updated RealTracks and other content, and addressed user-reported issues with the StylePicker, MIDI Soloists, key signature changes, and more!

Learn more about this free update for Band-in-a-Box® 2024 for Windows at www.pgmusic.com/support_windowsupdates.htm#1111

Band-in-a-Box® 2024 Review: 4.75 out of 5 Stars!

If you're looking for a in-depth review of the newest Band-in-a-Box® 2024 for Windows version, you'll definitely find it with Sound-Guy's latest review, Band-in-a-Box® 2024 for Windows Review: Incredible new capabilities to experiment, compose, arrange and mix songs.

A few excerpts:
"The Tracks view is possibly the single most powerful addition in 2024 and opens up a new way to edit and generate accompaniments. Combined with the new MultiPicker Library Window, it makes BIAB nearly perfect as an 'intelligent' composer/arranger program."

"MIDI SuperTracks partial generation showing six variations – each time the section is generated it can be instantly auditioned, re-generated or backed out to a previous generation – and you can do this with any track type. This is MAJOR! This takes musical experimentation and honing an arrangement to a new level, and faster than ever."

"Band in a Box continues to be an expansive musical tool-set for both novice and experienced musicians to experiment, compose, arrange and mix songs, as well as an extensive educational resource. It is huge, with hundreds of functions, more than any one person is likely to ever use. Yet, so is any DAW that I have used. BIAB can do some things that no DAW does, and this year BIAB has more DAW-like functions than ever."

Forum Statistics
Forums66
Topics81,651
Posts735,440
Members38,526
Most Online2,537
Jan 19th, 2020
Newest Members
theyearofjess, OlvaJownDay, Tranner Track, Ely Bass, Barking
38,525 Registered Users
Top Posters(30 Days)
MarioD 176
DC Ron 100
dcuny 89
rsdean 70
Today's Birthdays
David Robinson, louiep, Ozkar, Timothy W. Cook
Powered by UBB.threads™ PHP Forum Software 7.7.5