Previous Thread
Index
Next Thread
Print Thread
Go To
#339054 03/04/16 07:39 PM
RealBand
Joined: Mar 2004
Posts: 1,753
Tobias Offline OP
Expert
OP Offline
Expert
Joined: Mar 2004
Posts: 1,753
I've always recorded with 16bit 44.1 as the file type. But I think that's because years ago it was the best my old computer and soundcard could do reasonably. Now the plan is to make BIAB/RB tracks along with guitar and vocal recording for a singer/song writer client to use as examples. The tracks would contain a click track, clients vocal recorded, clients acoustic guitar recorded and 3 - 5 BIAB or RB generated tracks. Then, as certain musicians are available we would have them stop by and essentially replace the BIAB/RB tracks with their own performances. The client might then take the individual WAV file tracks to be imported to, say, ProTools for additional recording, editing, mastering, etc... So, my main question is; what resolution (Audio File Type) setting should I begin with on the initial recordings? And, what resolution should I use when converting the tracks to individual WAV files? (before they go to the bigger, still to be determined, studio.) I don't want to do the initial work and then have the bigger studio run into limitations they are not comfortable with. I hope my questions made sense. I won't be able to check back here for replies for a few days. So, please don't assume I'm ignoring anyone.


Does the noise in your head bother me ?
RealBand
Joined: Apr 2013
Posts: 8,814
C
Veteran
Offline
Veteran
C
Joined: Apr 2013
Posts: 8,814
16 bit 44.1 audio is as good as Biab delivers Realtracks and then, only if you have audiophile version. The regular format for audio in all other versions of Biab is wma quality, WMA is more than adequate for your intended use in my opinion.

Since your Biab tracks are examples and temporary tracks to be replaced by live musicians in an actual studio environment using professional equipment, I would continue to use 16 bit, 44.1.


BIAB 2025:RB 2025, Latest builds: Dell Optiplex 7040 Desktop; Windows-10-64 bit, Intel Core i7-6700 3.4GHz CPU and 16 GB Ram Memory.
RealBand
Joined: Apr 2009
Posts: 10,733
Veteran
Offline
Veteran
Joined: Apr 2009
Posts: 10,733
Record your individual tracks at 44.1k and use 24 bits.

24 bits gives you more head room when you get further down the road and more resolution as well. It's easy to do 44.1/16 for a CD from the 44.1/24 files.


You can find my music at:
www.herbhartley.com
Add nothing that adds nothing to the music.
You can make excuses or you can make progress but not both.

The magic you are looking for is in the work you are avoiding.
RealBand
Joined: Oct 2008
Posts: 20,414
Veteran
Offline
Veteran
Joined: Oct 2008
Posts: 20,414
Tobias,

I might be wrong here but the few DAWs that I've played around with don't seem to have any issues with mixing and rendering various resolutions and formats of audio files. To my way of thinking, this adds freedom when deciding what frequency and bit depth to use for recording.

As Charlie has mentioned, BIAB is 16-bit/44.1-kHz wav (CD quality). In the audiophile version of the program, these are in the original format. In the standard version of the program, the wav files have been compressed to wma. The wma files are then expanded to 16/44.1 wav by BIAB/RB when generated. The quality of this wav created from the wma is not as good as the original, non-compressed wav. It still sounds fine in the hands of someone who knows how to mix professionally. Have a listen to some of floyd jane's songs at the below link. He uses the standard edition of BIAB and his work is quality all the way.

https://soundcloud.com/floydjane

With the above in mind, I suggest that if you record your own files, use 44.1 or 48 kHz (the difference between the two is minimal) and at 24 bit or 32 bit. (For what it's worth, 16 bit would still work fine for recording too.)

Regards,
Noel




MY SONGS...
Audiophile BIAB 2026
RealBand
Joined: Apr 2013
Posts: 8,814
C
Veteran
Offline
Veteran
C
Joined: Apr 2013
Posts: 8,814
I wavered whether to mention recording at the higher resolutions mentioned by Herb and Noel and opted to recommend the 16 bit 44.1K option for the way Tobias indicates in his post that he will use the Biab generated tracks.

As temporary foundation instruments that will be replaced by live recordings, I think he will (and needs to) focus more on clean recordings rather than additional headroom for post processing. He did not mention he plans to do any post processing in Biab or RB but just the opposite. He indicates all post processing will be done in another DAW.

For his indicated use of these Biab recordings, he should export his individual wav files with no panning or effects. Each track in his mix should be set to flat, dry and center prior to his final export of the individual tracks. There is a quick shortcut in Biab to do this to all tracks at once in the MASTER Right Click drop down menu. This would be the last step needed prior to the final export of his mixes.

RealTracks are already optimally recorded at a set resolution and bitrate. His Biab mix just needs to be mixed for best balance and level to be used as the OP indicates he plans to use these mixes.

For post processing, his critical step is to export audio that exceeds the base level white noise and is loud and clear without clipping.

That is my thought process and I certainly may be missing some elements that you guys can expound on and maybe explain benefits I'm missing.

Last edited by Charlie Fogle; 03/05/16 06:12 AM.

BIAB 2025:RB 2025, Latest builds: Dell Optiplex 7040 Desktop; Windows-10-64 bit, Intel Core i7-6700 3.4GHz CPU and 16 GB Ram Memory.
RealBand
Joined: May 2000
Posts: 22,480
Veteran
Offline
Veteran
Joined: May 2000
Posts: 22,480
I think once he sets the project bit rate, it'll stay throughout, so whether he is temporarily using BB tracks and then replacing with live tracks, the desired bit rate should be set from the beginning.

That's my thought process.
I'd rather convert the BB tracks originally and then record at a true higher rate than end up converting the final tracks from 16 to 24 before sending to production later..


I do not work here, but the benefits are still awesome
Make your sound your own!
RealBand
Joined: Apr 2013
Posts: 8,814
C
Veteran
Offline
Veteran
C
Joined: Apr 2013
Posts: 8,814
That makes sense Rharv. I reviewed the original post again and the Biab tracks that are not going to be used, won't go to the post processing. Tobias plans to record the replacement tracks as well. He may record in Biab or RB according to need. So all is well.


BIAB 2025:RB 2025, Latest builds: Dell Optiplex 7040 Desktop; Windows-10-64 bit, Intel Core i7-6700 3.4GHz CPU and 16 GB Ram Memory.
RealBand
Joined: Apr 2009
Posts: 10,733
Veteran
Offline
Veteran
Joined: Apr 2009
Posts: 10,733
Recording at 16 bits depth is not a crime. It is, after all, what we call CD quality and it perfectly fine from start to finish. I did it that way for years with the earlier Cakewalk DAW's.

The greater bit depth of 24 bits yields more head room which becomes a nice thing to have in the mastering process.

If you start with 16 bits, stay there.... don't convert to 24, because you gain absolutely nothing in the process. Converting from 24 to 16 will be done automatically when you get ready to burn the a CD

Here is a link that everyone in this discussion should read.... we tend to forget sometimes why we are doing certain things....take the time to read it all.

http://tweakheadz.com/16-bit-vs-24-bit-audio/


You can find my music at:
www.herbhartley.com
Add nothing that adds nothing to the music.
You can make excuses or you can make progress but not both.

The magic you are looking for is in the work you are avoiding.
RealBand
Joined: May 2008
Posts: 5,086
Veteran
Offline
Veteran
Joined: May 2008
Posts: 5,086
I'd RECORD in 24 bit/44.1 for the tracks going to the next studio. The BB/RT files will be fine as they are. Most modern DAWs are 32 bit floating point so whether importing 16 or 24 files - it's not the issue perhaps it once was.

When you give the next studio the stems - individual tracks - leave the 24bit at 24bit and the 16 bit BB/RT ones they're going to replace at 16 bit. Don't sweat it. You won't need to convert or dither any individual wav files you'll be sending.

Lastly, if they need to change from 44.1 to 48.1 later for video or certain broadcast applications they'll handle that with no problem on their final mix masters so there's no need to worry about that in this situation.

RealBand
Joined: Apr 2009
Posts: 10,733
Veteran
Offline
Veteran
Joined: Apr 2009
Posts: 10,733
Originally Posted By: Sundance
I'd RECORD in 24 bit/44.1 for the tracks going to the next studio. The BB/RT files will be fine as they are. Most modern DAWs are 32 bit floating point so whether importing 16 or 24 files - it's not the issue perhaps it once was.

When you give the next studio the stems - individual tracks - leave the 24bit at 24bit and the 16 bit BB/RT ones they're going to replace at 16 bit. Don't sweat it. You won't need to convert or dither any individual wav files you'll be sending.

Lastly, if they need to change from 44.1 to 48.1 later for video or certain broadcast applications they'll handle that with no problem on their final mix masters so there's no need to worry about that in this situation.


Good point about the 32 bit floating point thing.... and you are correct... this is really not an issue one needs to be concerned with.

To the OP....Just record the tracks and finish them up any way you want. It's not going to affect the final product in any noticeable way.


You can find my music at:
www.herbhartley.com
Add nothing that adds nothing to the music.
You can make excuses or you can make progress but not both.

The magic you are looking for is in the work you are avoiding.
RealBand
Joined: May 2000
Posts: 22,480
Veteran
Offline
Veteran
Joined: May 2000
Posts: 22,480
The point I was trying to make was;
PGMusic products require you to set a bit rate for a project.
If you want to end up recording 24 bit somewhere along the line, you should set it at the beginning.
RB will convert the WMA or wavs to 24 bit as you generate .. and when you record your own audio tracks they will record at 24 bit.
Since this appeared to be the desired outcome, my suggestion was to set the project to 24 bit early on and not have to worry about up-converting your recorded tracks later. Matters not if the generated tracks were WMA originally .. your end result (recorded tracks) is the bit rate (I think) that was desired and suggested by others.

Much better to do this than try to up-convert finished product later (as Herb pointed out). That's route is pretty fruitless really.

And yes most use 32 bit floating rate *for the math* (during processing), not the bit rate conversion once written.
Eventually things get defined.


I do not work here, but the benefits are still awesome
Make your sound your own!
RealBand
Joined: Mar 2004
Posts: 1,753
Tobias Offline OP
Expert
OP Offline
Expert
Joined: Mar 2004
Posts: 1,753
Wow, I was not expecting 2 pages of replies. Thanks for all the input and the very good tweekheads article too. I think I understand in a little better. Which means another question; Is it okay to mix recording bit depths/sample rates? Example; Say I have my BIAB generated tracks imported into RB2016. Some tracks are midi only, some are RealTracks, and yet some are DXi MidiSynth converted to WAV (or WMA) at the BIAB standard of 44.1 bit depth. Now, with these multitracks open in RB2016 I plug in a FocusRite USB 2i4 interface and record a few audio tracks at, say, 24/44.1. Are all of the tracks going to play back in sinc? If I render the mix to a stereo WAV file is it all going to render okay?


Does the noise in your head bother me ?
RealBand
Joined: Mar 2004
Posts: 1,753
Tobias Offline OP
Expert
OP Offline
Expert
Joined: Mar 2004
Posts: 1,753
Situation 2; I have a feeling my client will run into budget issues and musician commitment issues and will like and therefore want to keep some of the BIAB/RB generated tracks, (albeit with some editing) and only get actual recordings of vocals and specific instruments. From what it appears the BIAB generated tracks will be, at best, 16/44.1 WAV files (converted up from WMA) but we will want the vocals and other instruments "recorded" via Focusrite Scarlet 2i4 at, say, 24/44.1. Then, likely I will try to call a finish (or finish to my work) and render it down to stereo .CDA, . WAV and MP3. Is the render process going to go correctly having some tracks 16/44.1 and others 24/44.1 with track plug-ins and mastering plug-ins all happening at the same time?


Does the noise in your head bother me ?
RealBand
Joined: May 2000
Posts: 22,480
Veteran
Offline
Veteran
Joined: May 2000
Posts: 22,480
Normally, if you change the bit rate for a project (in PGMusic products) the program will ask to convert all the existing tracks to the new bit rate for you, to avoid problems.
That's been my experience with RB anyway.


I do not work here, but the benefits are still awesome
Make your sound your own!
Previous Thread
Next Thread
Go To

Link Copied to Clipboard
ChatPG

Ask sales and support questions about Band-in-a-Box using natural language.

ChatPG's knowledge base includes the full Band-in-a-Box User Manual and sales information from the website.

PG Music News
Band-in-a-Box 2026 for Windows Special Offers End Tomorrow (January 15th, 2026) at 11:59 PM PST!

Time really is running out! Save up to 50% on Band-in-a-Box® 2026 for Windows® upgrades and receive a FREE Bonus PAK—only when you order by 11:59 PM PST on Thursday, January 15, 2026!

We've added many major new features and new content in a redesigned Band-in-a-Box® 2026 for Windows®!

Version 2026 introduces a modernized GUI redesign across the program, with updated toolbars, refreshed windows, smoother workflows, and a new Dark Mode option. There’s also a new side toolbar for quicker access to commonly used windows, and the new Multi-View feature lets you arrange multiple windows as layered panels without overlap, making it easier to customize your workspace.

Another exciting new addition is the new AI-Notes feature, which can transcribe polyphonic audio into MIDI. You can view the results in notation or play them back as MIDI, and choose whether to process an entire track or focus on specific parts like drums, bass, guitars/piano, or vocals. There's over 100 new features in Band-in-a-Box® 2026 for Windows®.

There's an amazing collection of new content too, including 202 RealTracks, new RealStyles, MIDI SuperTracks, Instrumental Studies, “Songs with Vocals” Artist Performance Sets, Playable RealTracks Set 5, two RealDrums Stems sets, XPro Styles PAK 10, Xtra Styles PAK 21, and much more!

Upgrade your Band-in-a-Box for Windows to save up to 50% on most Band-in-a-Box® 2026 upgrade packages!

Plus, when you order your Band-in-a-Box® 2026 upgrade during our special, you'll receive a Free Bonus PAK of exciting new add-ons.

If you need any help deciding which package is the best option for you, just let us know. We are here to help!

Band-in-a-Box® 2026 for Windows® Special Offers Extended Until January 15, 2026!

Good news! You still have time to upgrade to the latest version of Band-in-a-Box® for Windows® and save. Our Band-in-a-Box® 2026 for Windows® special now runs through January 15, 2025!

We've packed Band-in-a-Box® 2026 with major new features, enhancements, and an incredible lineup of new content! The program now sports a sleek, modern GUI redesign across the entire interface, including updated toolbars, refreshed windows, smoother workflows, a new dark mode option, and more. The brand-new side toolbar provides quicker access to key windows, while the new Multi-View feature lets you arrange multiple windows as layered panels without overlap, creating a flexible, clutter-free workspace. We have an amazing new “AI-Notes” feature. This transcribes polyphonic audio into MIDI so you can view it in notation or play it back as MIDI. You can process an entire track (all pitched instruments and drums) or focus on individual parts like drums, bass, guitars/piano, or vocals. There's an amazing collection of new content too, including 202 RealTracks, new RealStyles, MIDI SuperTracks, Instrumental Studies, “Songs with Vocals” Artist Performance Sets, Playable RealTracks Set 5, two RealDrums Stems sets, XPro Styles PAK 10, Xtra Styles PAK 21, and much more!

There are over 100 new features in Band-in-a-Box® 2026 for Windows®.

When you order purchase Band-in-a-Box® 2026 before 11:59 PM PST on January 15th, you'll also receive a Free Bonus PAK packed with exciting new add-ons.

Upgrade to Band-in-a-Box® 2026 for Windows® today! Check out the Band-in-a-Box® packages page for all the purchase options available.

Happy New Year!

Thank you for being part of the Band-in-a-Box® community.

Wishing you and yours a very happy 2026—Happy New Year from all of us at PG Music!

Season's Greetings!

Wishing everyone a happy, healthy holiday season—thanks for being part of our community!

The office will be closed for Christmas Day, but we will be back on Boxing Day (Dec 26th) at 6:00am PST.

Team PG

Band-in-a-Box 2026 Video: The Newly Designed Piano Roll Window

In this video, we explore the updated Piano Roll, complete with a modernized look and exciting new features. You’ll see new filtering options that make it easy to focus on specific note groups, smoother and more intuitive note entry and editing, and enhanced options for zooming, looping, and more.

Watch the video.

You can see all the 2026 videos on our forum!

Band-in-a-Box 2026 Video: AI Stems & Notes - split polyphonic audio into instruments and transcribe

This video demonstrates how to use the new AI-Notes feature together with the AI-Stems splitter, allowing you to select an audio file and have it separated into individual stems while transcribing each one to its own MIDI track. AI-Notes converts polyphonic audio—either full mixes or individual instruments—into MIDI that you can view in notation or play back instantly.

Watch the video.

You can see all the 2026 videos on our forum!

Bonus PAK and 49-PAK for Band-in-a-Box® 2026 for Windows®

With your version 2026 for Windows Pro, MegaPAK, UltraPAK, UltraPAK+, Audiophile Edition or PlusPAK purchase, we'll include a Bonus PAK full of great new Add-ons for FREE! Or upgrade to the 2026 49-PAK for only $49 to receive even more NEW Add-ons including 20 additional RealTracks!

These PAKs are loaded with additional add-ons to supercharge your Band-in-a-Box®!

This Free Bonus PAK includes:

  • The 2026 RealCombos Booster PAK: -For Pro customers, this includes 27 new RealTracks and 23 new RealStyles. -For MegaPAK customers, this includes 25 new RealTracks and 23 new RealStyles. -For UltraPAK customers, this includes 12 new RealStyles.
  • MIDI Styles Set 92: Look Ma! More MIDI 15: Latin Jazz
  • MIDI SuperTracks Set 46: Piano & Organ
  • Instrumental Studies Set 24: Groovin' Blues Soloing
  • Artist Performance Set 19: Songs with Vocals 9
  • Playable RealTracks Set 5
  • RealDrums Stems Set 9: Cool Brushes
  • SynthMaster Sounds Set 1 (with audio demos)
  • Android Band-in-a-Box® App (included)

Looking for more great add-ons, then upgrade to the 2026 49-PAK for just $49 and you'll get:


  • 20 Bonus Unreleased RealTracks and RealDrums with 20 RealStyle.
  • FLAC Files (lossless audio files) for the 20 Bonus Unreleased RealTracks and RealDrums
  • MIDI Styles Set 93: Look Ma! More MIDI 16: SynthMaster
  • MIDI SuperTracks Set 47: More SynthMaster
  • Instrumental Studies 25 - Soul Jazz Guitar Soloing
  • Artist Performance Set 20: Songs with Vocals 10
  • RealDrums Stems Set 10: Groovin' Sticks
  • SynthMaster Sounds & Styles Set 2 (sounds & styles with audio demos)

Learn more about the Bonus PAKs for Band-in-a-Box® 2026 for Windows®!

Forum Statistics
Forums57
Topics85,814
Posts796,525
Members39,965
Most Online25,754
Jan 24th, 2025
Newest Members
annegrpan31, Kleven71, Scott Bradford, Raman, Fanomez
39,964 Registered Users
Top Posters(30 Days)
MarioD 180
Noel96 137
DC Ron 110
rsdean 103
DrDan 95
dcuny 94
Today's Birthdays
de Freitas, garbrun, jonesey65244, Remington, rms
Powered by UBB.threads™ PHP Forum Software 7.7.5